Express checkout¶
PayPal Express is an API for integrating PayPal payments into an ecommerce site. A typical implementation involves redirecting the user to PayPal’s site where they enter their shipping and billing information before arriving back on the merchant site to confirm the order. It can also be used purely for payment, with shipping details being collected on the merchant site.
Oscar also supports a dashboard for PayPal Express transactions, which integrates with Oscar’s dashboard.
See the PDF documentation for the gory details of PayPal Express.
Getting started¶
You need to create a PayPal sandbox account which is different from your normal paypal account then use this account to create two ‘test’ users: a buyer and a seller. Once the seller is created, you will have access to a username, password and ‘signature’ which are used to authenticate API requests.
Add the following settings using the details from your sandbox buyer account:
PAYPAL_API_USERNAME = 'test_xxxx.gmail.com'
PAYPAL_API_PASSWORD = '123456789'
PAYPAL_API_SIGNATURE = '...'
Next, you need to add the PayPal URLs to your URL config. This can be done as follows:
from django.contrib import admin
from oscar.app import shop
from paypal.express.dashboard.app import application
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^checkout/paypal/', include('paypal.express.urls')),
# Optional
url(r'^dashboard/paypal/express/', application.urls),
url(r'', shop.urls),
]
If you are using the dashboard views, extend the dashboard navigation to include the appropriate links:
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
OSCAR_DASHBOARD_NAVIGATION.append(
{
'label': _('PayPal'),
'icon': 'icon-globe',
'children': [
{
'label': _('Express transactions'),
'url_name': 'paypal-express-list',
},
]
})
Finally, you need to modify oscar’s basket template to include the button that
links to PayPal. This can be done by creating a new template
templates/basket/partials/basket_content.html
with content:
{% extends 'oscar/basket/partials/basket_content.html' %}
{% load i18n %}
{% block formactions %}
<div class="form-actions">
{% if anon_checkout_allowed or request.user.is_authenticated %}
<a href="{% url 'paypal-redirect' %}"><img src="https://www.paypal.com/en_US/i/btn/btn_xpressCheckout.gif" align="left" style="margin-right:7px;"></a>
{% endif %}
<a href="{% url 'checkout:index' %}" class="pull-right btn btn-large btn-primary">{% trans "Proceed to checkout" %}</a>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Note that we are extending the basket/partials/basket_content.html
template
from oscar and overriding the formactions
block. For this trick to work,
you need to ensure that you have OSCAR_MAIN_TEMPLATE_DIR
in your
TEMPLATE_DIRS
after your local templates setting:
from oscar import OSCAR_MAIN_TEMPLATE_DIR
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
location('templates'),
OSCAR_MAIN_TEMPLATE_DIR,
)
If anything is unclear or not workin as expected then review how the ‘sandbox` installation is set-up. This is a working Oscar install that uses PayPal Express.
Settings¶
There’s a smorgasboard of options that can be used, as there’s many ways to customised the Express Checkout experience. Most of these are handled by simple settings.
PAYPAL_SANDBOX_MODE
- whether to use PayPal’s sandbox. Defaults toTrue
.PAYPAL_CALLBACK_HTTPS
- whether to use HTTPS for the callback URLs passed to PayPal. Defaults toTrue
.PAYPAL_CURRENCY
- the currency to use for transactions. Defaults toGBP
.PAYPAL_API_VERSION
- the version of API used (defaults to119
)PAYPAL_ALLOW_NOTE
- whether to allow the customer to enter a note (defaults toTrue
)PAYPAL_CUSTOMER_SERVICES_NUMBER
- customer services number to display on the PayPal review page.PAYPAL_HEADER_IMG
- the absolute path to a header imagePAYPAL_HEADER_BACK_COLOR
- background color (6-char hex value) for header backgroundPAYPAL_HEADER_BORDER_COLOR
- background color (6-char hex value) for header borderPAYPAL_CALLBACK_TIMEOUT
- timeout in seconds for the instant update callbackPAYPAL_SOLUTION_TYPE
- type of checkout flow (‘Sole’ or ‘Mark’)PAYPAL_LANDING_PAGE
- type of PayPal page to display (‘Billing’ or ‘Login’)PAYPAL_BRAND_NAME
- a label that overrides the business name in the PayPal account on the PayPal hosted checkout pagesPAYPAL_PAGESTYLE
- name of the Custom Payment Page Style for payment pages associated with this button or linkPAYPAL_PAYFLOW_COLOR
- background color (6-char hex value) for the payment page
Some of these options, like the display ones, can be set in your PayPal merchant profile.
You can also override the raw paypal params by defining a new
paypal.express.views.RedirectView and define the _get_paypal_params
method:
from paypal.express.views import RedirectView as OscarPaypalRedirectView
class RedirectView(OscarPaypalRedirectView):
def _get_paypal_params(self):
return {
'SOLUTIONTYPE': 'Mark',
'LANDINGPAGE': 'Login',
'BRANDNAME': 'My Brand name'
}
Please note that all the dynamic paypal params (e.g. amount, return_url,
cancel_url etc.) cannot be overridden by _get_paypal_params
.
PayPal Dashboard¶
You can view the merchant dashboard in PayPal’s sandbox site by logging in as the sandbox master user, selecting the test seller account in the ‘Test Accounts’ tab then clicking ‘Enter sandbox’.
Not included¶
The following options are part of the PayPal Express API but are not handled within this implementation - mainly as it’s not obvious how you can handle these in a ‘generic’ way within Oscar:
- Gift wrapping
- Buyer consent to receive promotional emails
- Survey questions
- User confirming order on PayPal (bypassing review stage)
- Recurring payments
- Fraud management
Known issues¶
- Vouchers may have expired during the time when the user is on the PayPal site.